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Aplicação de enxofre em cobertura e qualidade fisiológica de sementes de feijão - DOI: 10.4025/actasciagron.v30i5.5968 Agronomy
César, Mônica Lúcia; UNESP; Fonseca, Nara Rosseti; UNESP; Toledo, Mariana Zampar; UNESP; Soratto, Rogerio Peres; UNESP; Cavariani, Cláudio; UNESP; Crusciol, Carlos Alexandre Costa; UNESP.
A qualidade fisiológica das sementes pode ser afetada pelo estado nutricional das plantas, destacando-se, dentre os nutrientes, o fornecimento de enxofre, constituinte essencial dos aminoácidos. O trabalho objetivou avaliar os efeitos da adubação sulfatada em cobertura sobre a qualidade fisiológica de sementes de feijão cv. Pérola. O delineamento experimental utilizado foi em blocos casualizados, com quatro repetições. Os tratamentos foram constituídos por cinco doses de enxofre (0, 20, 40, 60 e 80 kg há-1) em cobertura, na forma de sulfato de amônio, 22 dias após a emergência das plântulas. Avaliou-se a qualidade fisiológica das sementes logo após a colheita mediante testes de germinação e vigor. A aplicação de enxofre, em cobertura, aumentou o vigor das...
Palavras-chave: 5.01.03.05-9 Melhoramento Vegetal Phaseolus vulgaris; Germinação; Vigor; Sulfato de amônio; Nutrição mineral Phaseolus vulgaris; Germination; Vigor; Ammonium sulfate; Mineral nutrition.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/5968
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Canola response to nitrogen sources and split application AGRIAMBI
Kaefer,João E.; Richart,Alfredo; Nozaki,Márcia de H.; Daga,Jacir; Campagnolo,Rodrigo; Follmann,Paulo E..
ABSTRACTThe aim of this study was to evaluate the response of the canola crop to nitrogen (N) sources and split application. The experiment was carried out in two agricultural years (2009 and 2010), at the experimental unit of the Pontifical Catholic University of Paraná - PUCPR, Campus of Toledo. A completely randomized design in 5 x 2 factorial scheme was adopted in the experiment. The treatments consisted of five split applications of N at sowing and/or as top dressing (0 and 0, 120 and 0, 0 and 120, 40 and 80, 80 and 40 kg of N ha-1) and two N sources (ammonium sulfate and urea), with four replicates. The canola genotype Hyola 61 was used in the experiment, which was evaluated for plant height, number of plants m-2, shoot dry matter, leaf area, mass of...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Urea; Ammonium sulfate; Protein content; Oil content; Brassica napus L..
Ano: 2015 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-43662015001101042
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Cloning of putative ureG genes from Glomus intraradices and urease activities in tobacco arbuscular mycorrhizal roots Scientia Agricola
Takahashi,Daniele; Ditt,Renata Fava; Lambais,Marcio R..
Even though the major benefit of arbuscular mycorrhizae is the increased uptake of phosphate from the soil solution and translocation to the plant, changes in the activity of enzymes involved in nitrogen (N) metabolism have been detected in mycorrhizal roots. Using differential display of reverse-transcripts of tobacco roots not-inoculated or inoculated with Glomus intraradices (Gi), we have cloned two partial cDNAs (NtGi2 and NtGi3). The presence of a conserved CobW/HypB/UreG domain and phylogenetic analyses suggest that NtGi2 and NtGi3 encode isoforms of urease accessory protein G (ureG) highly similar to ureG from fungi. The steady state levels of the putative ureG transcripts were shown to be higher in roots colonized by Gi, as compared to...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Nicotiana tabacum; DDRT-PCR; Arbuscular mycorrhiza; Urea; Ammonium sulfate; Nitrogen.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162009000200016
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Colonização micorrízica e fertilidade do solo submetido a fontes e doses de adubação nitrogenada em Brachiaria brizantha - doi: 10.4025/actasciagron.v32i3.4002 Agronomy
Delbem, Flavia Cristina; Progama de Pós-Graduação em Ciência Animal, Universidade Estadual Paulista, Campus de Araçatuba; Scabora, Márcia Helena; Programa de Pós-Graduação em Produção Vegetal, Universidade Estadual Paulista, Campus de Ilha Solteira; Soares Filho, Cecílio Viega; Universidade Estadual Paulista, Campus de Araçatuba; Heinrichs, Reges; Universidade Estadual Paulista, Campus de Dracena; Ferrari, Tiago Augusto; Progama de Pós-Graduação em Ciência Animal, Universidade Estadual Paulista, Campus de Araçatuba; Cassiolato, Ana Maria Rodrigues; UNESP, Ilha Solteira.
The feasibility and increase in the production of new cultivars can be obtained with the practice of nitrogen fertilization. The objective of this study was to verify the effect of sources and levels of nitrogen fertilization, concerning the depths, on the percentage of mycorrhizal colonization and soil fertility when covered by Brachiaria brizantha cv. Xaraés. A randomized blocks design was used and the treatments were under a 3 x 4 factorial scheme, regarding three nitrogen sources (urea, ammonium sulfate, and ajifer-L40) and 4 nitrogen levels (0, 100, 200 and 400 kg ha-1), studied at 2 different depths (0-0.10 and 0.10-0.20 m), with 3 replications. In each plot, the soil samples, composed of 5 simple samples, were collected, sieved, homogenized and sent...
Palavras-chave: 5.01.01.04-8 Ajifer; Sulfato de amônio; Ureia; Pastagem Microbiologia e Bioquímica do Solo Ajifer; Ammonium sulfate; Urea; Pasture.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/4002
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Comparative effects of urea and ammonium sulfate on maize grown on reddish brown lateritic soil Thai Agricultural
Amnat Suwanarit; Chairerk Suwannarat; Traisuda Waitruadrok.
Palavras-chave: Corn; Maize; Corn growth stage; Urea; Ammonium sulfate; Lateritic soil; ข้าวโพด; การเจริญเติบโต; ปุ๋ย; ยูเรีย; อะลูมิเนียมซัลเฟต; ดินชุดปากช่องสีแดง.
Ano: 1986 URL: http://anchan.lib.ku.ac.th/agnet/handle/001/4398
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Cumulative effects of urea and ammonium sulfate on the fourth-year corn grown on reddish brown lateritic soil Thai Agricultural
Amnat Suwanarit; Chairerk Suwannarat; Sodsai Changsaluk.
1 table
Palavras-chave: Corn; Maize; Yields; Urea; Ammonium sulfate; Reddish brown lateritic soil; Cumulative effect; ข้าวโพด; การเจริญเติบโต; ปุ๋ยยูเรีย; แอมโมเนียมซัลเฟต; ดินสีแดงชุดปากช่อง.
Ano: 1989 URL: http://anchan.lib.ku.ac.th/agnet/handle/001/4353
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Effect of different phosphorus and sulfur levels on nitrogen fixation and uptake by chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) Agrociencia
Islam,Muhammad; Mohsan,Saleem; Ali,Safdar.
Nitrogen fxing capacity of leguminous plants can be increased by the supply of adequate amounts of nutrients, especially phosphorus and sulfur. Some nutrients have direct involvement in the process of nitrogen fixation while others afect by improving growth of host plant. Field experiments were conducted at two different locations in northern rainfed Punjab, Pakistan, to assess the amount of nitrogen fixation and nitrogen uptake by chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) during crop growing seasons 2006-2007 and 2007-2008. Treatments were: phosphorus levels (0, 40 and 80 kg P2O5 ha-1); sulfur sources (gypsum and ammonium sulfate) and levels (0, 15 and 30 kg S ha-1). The experimental design was randomized complete block with split-split plot arrangement: phosphorus...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Cicer arietinum L.; Ammonium sulfate; Gypsum; Natural abundance technique; Percent nitrogen derived from atmosphere.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1405-31952012000100001
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Effect of molasses and ammonium sulfate concentration on intracellular lipid accumulation by Trichosporon asahii Thai Agricultural
Anon Paserakung; Virote Pattarajinda; Kanit Vichitphan; Ratanaporn Leesing.
The objective of present study was to examine the effect of molasses and ammonium sulfate concentration on intracellular lipid accumulation by Trichosporon asahii. Nine culture media with different concentration of molasses (M,%) and ammonium sulfate (N,g/l) includings M8N0.5, M8N1.0, M8N1.5, M12N0.5, M12N1.0, M12N1.5, M16N0.5, M16N1.0 and M16N1.5 were randomly assigned in completely randomized design (CRD). Five milliliter of inoculums was transferred in 45 ml of media and incubated at 30oC with shaking at 160 rpm for 6 days. Results illustrated that lipid content was higher when T. asahii was cultured in the medium M12N0.5. This indicated that medium M12N0.5 was suitable for producing single cell oil for use as fat supplement in animal diet
Tipo: PhysicalObject Palavras-chave: Oleaginous yeast; Trichosporon asahii; Molasses; Ammonium sulfate; Single cell oil; Lipid content; Fat supplement; Dairy cow diet; Conjugated linoleic acids; CLA; Polyunsaturated fats; PUFA; ยีสต์; กากน้ำตาล; แอมโมเนียมซัลเฟต; น้ำมันเซลล์เดียว; การสะสมไขมัน; แหล่งไขมัน; สารเสริม; อาหารสัตว์.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://anchan.lib.ku.ac.th/agnet/handle/001/5802
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Fermentation parameters, quality and losses in sugarcane silages treated with chemical additives and a bacterial inoculant R. Bras. Zootec.
Pedroso,André de Faria; Rodrigues,Armando de Andrade; Barioni Júnior,Waldomiro; Souza,Gilberto Batista de.
The objective of this trial was to evaluate chemical additives and a bacterial inoculant on the inhibition of alcoholic fermentation and reduction of losses in sugarcane silages. Treatments were (doses on a fresh forage basis): without additive (control); urea (10 g/kg); urea (5 g/kg) + sodium benzoate (0.5 g/kg); sodium benzoate (1 g/kg); urea + ammonium sulfate in a 9:1 relation (10 g/kg); Lactobacillus buchneri (5 × 10(4) cfu/g). Silages were produced in 10.16- × 30-cm PVC tubes, provided with tight lids adapted with Bunsen valves for gas losses quantification. Minisilos were opened 139 days after ensiling. Ethanol content (227 g/kg dry matter - DM) and total DM loss (30%) were high in the control silage. All additives, except benzoate, decreased...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Ammonium sulfate; Ethanol; L. buchneri; Sodium benzoate; Urea; Volatile fatty acids.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982011001100006
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Fontes e doses de adubação nitrogenada na atividade microbiana e fertilidade do solo cultivado com Brachiaria brizantha - doi: 10.4025/actasciagron.v33i2.3946 Agronomy
Delbem, Flavia Cristina; UNESP - Araçatuba; Scabora, Márcia Helena; Unesp - Ilha Solteira; Soares Filho, Cecílio Viega; Unesp; Heinrichs, Reges; Unesp - Dracena; Crociolli, Carlos Alberto; Unesp; Cassiolato, Ana Maria Rodrigues; Unesp - Ilha Solteira.
As pastagens geralmente perdem seu potencial produtivo e vigor de rebrota nos primeiros anos, frequentemente associada à falta de adubação nitrogenada. O objetivo deste foi verificar o efeito de fontes e doses de adubação nitrogenada na atividade microbiana (carbono da biomassa microbiana e carbono do CO2 liberado) e na fertilidade do solo cultivado com Brachiaria brizantha cv. Xaraés. O delineamento experimental foi em blocos casualizados, em arranjo fatorial 3 x 4, envolvendo três fontes de nitrogênio (uréia, sulfato de amônio e Ajifer-L40) e quatro doses de nitrogênio (0, 100, 200 e 400 kg ha-1), nas profundidades 0 - 0,10 e 0,10 - 0,20 m, com três repetições. O aumento nas doses de nitrogênio, na camada 0,0 a 0,10 m de profundidade, reduziu os valores...
Palavras-chave: 5.01.01.00-5 Ciência do Solo Ajifer; Biomassa microbiana; Mineralização do C; Sulfato de amônio; Ureia Ajifer; Microbial biomass; C mineralization; Ammonium sulfate; Urea.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/3946
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Nitrogen doses and weed control via intercropping with gliricidia for corn production Planta Daninha
Silva,P.S.L.; Braga,J.D.; Ribeiro,M.S.S.; Oliveira,O.F.; Santos,T.S..
Many studies have demonstrated the beneficial influence of nitrogen doses on corn dry grain yield and green ear yield. Due to a growing concern with environmental degradation, many agricultural practices, adopted in the past, are being reexamined. With regard to weed control, strategies that employ mechanical control, including intercrops, are being the object of renewed interest. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of the application of nitrogen doses (0, 40, 80, and 120 kg N ha-1; as ammonium sulfate) and weed control on the growth, green ear yield, and grain yield of the AG 1051 corn cultivar. A randomized block experimental design with split-plots and nine replications was adopted. In addition to nitrogen rates, the AG 1051 cultivar...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Zea mays; Gliricidia sepium; Ammonium sulfate; Green corn; Grain yield.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-83582010000300010
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Nitrogen fertilization in top dressing for wheat crop in succession to soybean under a no-till system Bragantia
Galetto,Shivelly Los; Bini,Angelo Rafael; Haliski,Adriano; Scharr,Danilo Augusto; Borszowskei,Paulo Rogério; Caires,Eduardo Fávero.
ABSTRACT Agricultural intensification to improve wheat yield has increased the demand for nitrogen fertilizers. This study aimed to investigate the wheat response in succession to soybean due to application of nitrogen rates and sources in top dressing, as well as to determine the N rates of maximum technical yield (MTY) and maximum economic yield (MEY). A field experiment was carried out in Ponta Grossa, Paraná State, Brazil, on a clayey Typic Hapludox (Oxisol) under a continuous no-till. A randomized block design was used, with 3 replications in a 4 × 3 complete factorial arrangement. The treatments consisted of a control and 3 N rates at 40; 80 and 120 kg∙ha−1 as calcium nitrate (CN), ammonium sulfate (AS), and urea (UR) in top dressing at tillering of...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Triticum aestivum L.; Nitrogen; Calcium nitrate; Ammonium sulfate; Urea.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0006-87052017000200282
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Nitrogen management, cultivars and growing environments on wheat grain quality AGRIAMBI
Silva,Raphael R.; Zucareli,Claudemir; Fonseca,Inês C. de B.; Riede,Carlos R.; Gazola,Diego.
ABSTRACT The aim of this study was to evaluate the influence of nitrogen (N) fertilization, environment and cultivars on the protein concentration, sodium dodecyl sulfate sedimentation test (SDSS) volume and falling number in wheat. The experimental design was a randomized blocks in split plot scheme with four repetions. Four wheat genotypes were evaluated under six N managements in four enviroment (subplots). The wheat genotypes evaluated were IPR Catuara TM, BRS Gaivota, Quartzo and CD 120. Protein concentration, SDS sedimentation test, falling number and grain yield were evaluated. Combined analysis of variance for the four environment was performed and means were compared by Tukey test at p ≤ 0.05. The environmental effect is greater than the genotype...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Triticum aestivum L.; Grain yield; Urea; Ammonium sulfate.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-43662019001100826
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